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Pub Date: |
2012-12-00 |
Pub Type(s): |
Journal Articles; Reports - Research |
Peer Reviewed: |
Yes |
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Descriptors:
Demonstration Programs; Inclusion; Postsecondary Education; Two Year College Students; Student Attitudes; Mental Retardation; Self Determination; Self Concept; Community Colleges; High Schools; Dual Enrollment; Partnerships in Education; Interviews
Abstract:
In 2010, the U.S. Department of Education announced an initiative to improve transitioning to postsecondary education (PSE) for individuals with intellectual disabilities (ID) by funding the model comprehensive Transition and Postsecondary Programs for Students with Intellectual Disabilities (TPSID) program. The TPSID provides for grants to create or expand inclusive comprehensive transition and postsecondary programs for students with ID. The authors provide a descriptive report of one such TPSID-funded demonstration in the state of Hawai'i and share preliminary feedback from student participants, agency and institutional partners, and project staff. The authors' interviews with the participants and collaborators provided insights and perspectives of the challenges inherent in implementing such a demonstration model. They found that student participants with ID, who were culturally and linguistically diverse, relished the opportunity to participate in PSE and were motivated by the opportunity to learn, meet new people, and contribute to their families. Interagency partners valued the process and benefits of interagency teaming, with most reporting that participating in collaborative teaming resulted in a shift in their views on inclusion of students with ID in PSE. The authors concluded that the implementation of an inclusive PSE transition model can be a transformative process for students with ID, PSE institutions, and support agencies. Furthermore, that collaborative interagency teaming is a powerful method to inform and empower the implementation of change and stimulate and facilitate new opportunities and approaches to improve transition outcomes for students with ID. (Contains 8 tables, 1 figure and 1 footnote.)
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Pub Date: |
2012-12-00 |
Pub Type(s): |
Reports - Research |
Peer Reviewed: |
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Descriptors:
Preschool Children; At Risk Persons; Developmental Delays; Early Intervention; Demonstration Programs; Models; School Readiness; Mental Health; Health Needs; Best Practices; Evidence; Early Childhood Education; Professional Personnel; Outreach Programs; Community Services; Delivery Systems; Community Involvement; Parent Participation; Parent Education; Comparative Analysis
Abstract:
This research report examines the Baby TALK model, an innovative early childhood intervention approach used to identify, recruit, and serve young children who are at-risk for developmental delays, mental health needs, and/or school failure, and their families. The report begins with a description of the model. This description is followed by an analysis of participant and program data from the Baby TALK, Inc. demonstration program in Decatur, Illinois. The analysis concludes with a discussion of the relevance of the model for early intervention and school readiness, future directions for our research, and best practice implications for the early childhood field. (Contains 4 tables, 2 footnotes, and 1 figure.)
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Author(s): |
Williams, Robert B.; Flagg-Williams, Joan B. |
Source: |
Online Submission, Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the International School Psychology Association (34th, Montreal, Canada, Jul 9-13, 2012) |
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Pub Date: |
2012-07-00 |
Pub Type(s): |
Reports - Descriptive; Speeches/Meeting Papers |
Peer Reviewed: |
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Descriptors:
Elementary School Students; Grade 5; At Risk Students; Behavior Problems; Developmental Tasks; Low Achievement; Student Needs; Course Content; Student Reaction; Mathematics Education; School Psychologists; Demonstration Programs; Influence of Technology; Learner Engagement; School Personnel; Educational Research; Value Judgment
Abstract:
Many learning, behavioural and developmental problems can limit students' abilities to respond adequately to the school's curriculum. School personnel often join with colleagues, including school psychologists, to assist students in resolving these problems. This presentation describes a model program in which school psychologists and others collaborate during a year-long university facilitated in-service program involving the study of students' responses to curriculum. A poster flow chart provides examples of the activities that involve: (1) writing anecdotes describing students' responses to curriculum; (2) learning to distinguish objective from subjective data/information; (3) identifying the recurring responses of students to curriculum; (4) applying a multiple hypotheses approach to specific responses to better understand them; (5) planning to assist students with curricular tasks and achievement; and (6) engaging in professional reading and research on the students' responses to the subjects being taught. Some benefits of studying students' responses to curriculum include: (1) learning to objectively record and interpret responses of students to curriculum and instruction; (2) learning to apply scientific methods to the study of students' responses; (3) gaining knowledge and appreciation of what students are up against as they respond to the curriculum as a developmental task; (4) perseverance in assisting students with the support and guidance of colleagues; (5) learning about the responses to curriculum and instruction across various academic subjects by all students being studied; and (6) increasing understanding of the influences of technology on students' engagement with curriculum. (Contains 4 footnotes.)
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Full Text (236K)
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Pub Date: |
2012-00-00 |
Pub Type(s): |
Journal Articles; Reports - Evaluative |
Peer Reviewed: |
Yes |
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Descriptors:
Child Abuse; Evidence; Intervention; Parent Education; Guides; Child Rearing; Demonstration Programs; Program Descriptions; Content Analysis; At Risk Persons; Emotional Response; Parent Child Relationship
Abstract:
Psychological maltreatment (PM) is a widespread form of child maltreatment, both in high-risk and maltreating parents, yet there are no intervention programs that target it directly. In this study, the content of parenting programs for high-risk and maltreating parents was assessed to determine whether the program manuals include content on PM. Nine evidence-based group parenting programs for high-risk or maltreating parents (e.g., included in the SAMHSA or a comparable model program registry) were identified. Program manuals were rated for whether they included content on 18 types of psychological maltreatment (PM). Only one type of PM was rated as being included in all nine programs. Not one of the remaining PM types was rated as being included in more than four programs; and many of the PM types were not rated as being included in any program manual. Therefore, existing parenting program manuals do not contain content related to many forms of psychological maltreatment. (Contains 5 tables.)
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Pub Date: |
2012-00-00 |
Pub Type(s): |
Journal Articles; Reports - Research |
Peer Reviewed: |
Yes |
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Descriptors:
Q Methodology; Experiential Learning; Field Experience Programs; Demonstration Programs; Graduate Students; Teacher Education; Factor Analysis; Discussion (Teaching Technique); Computer Uses in Education; Computer Software
Abstract:
Experiential education programs seek meaningful ways to connect field experiences to classroom instruction. To illustrate one way to make this connection, the authors drew on Q methodology, a systematic approach for identifying clusters of people who share common viewpoints. Q methodology was employed in a two-year demonstration project with graduate students in teacher education. Students were provided with a list of varied statements reflecting potential aspects of their fieldwork experiences and indicated their level of agreement or disagreement by sorting their responses on an online quasi-normal template. Q-factor analysis was then applied to develop models of shared field experiences from the card sorts. Those models were useful for whole-group and small-group discussions that systematized student reflections on, and interpretations of, their fieldwork experiences. The findings offer three principal ways that facilitators can implement Q methodology in an effort to help participants make more meaningful connections between the field and the classroom: one requires no electronic technology; a second is a free, automated program; and a third, more advanced approach uses standard statistical software. (Contains 2 tables and 1 figure.)
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