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EJ976542 - Mindfulness and Inhibitory Control in Early Adolescence

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ERIC #:EJ976542
Title:Mindfulness and Inhibitory Control in Early Adolescence
Authors:Oberle, EvaSchonert-Reichl, Kimberly A.Lawlor, Molly StewartThomson, Kimberly C.
Descriptors:InterventionEarly AdolescentsInhibitionCognitive DevelopmentMetacognitionCorrelationExecutive FunctionGender DifferencesAge DifferencesPhysiologyGrade 4Grade 5Regression (Statistics)ScoresTask AnalysisPredictor VariablesHealth PromotionWell BeingMeasures (Individuals)Computer Assisted TestingElementary School Students
Source:Journal of Early Adolescence, v32 n4 p565-588 Aug 2012
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Publisher:SAGE Publications. 2455 Teller Road, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320. Tel: 800-818-7243; Tel: 805-499-9774; Fax: 800-583-2665; e-mail: journals@sagepub.com; Web site: http://sagepub.com
Publication Date:2012-08-00
Pages:24
Pub Types:Journal Articles; Reports - Research
Abstract:This study examined the relationship between the executive control process of inhibition and self-reported dispositional mindfulness, controlling for gender, grade, and cortisol levels in 99 (43% female) fourth- and fifth-graders ([X-bar] = 10.23 years, SD = 0.53). Students completed a measure of mindful attention awareness and a computerized executive function (EF) task assessing inhibitory control. Morning cortisol levels also were collected and were used as an indicator of neuroendocrine regulation. Hierarchical regression analyses revealed that, after controlling for gender, grade, and cortisol levels, higher scores on the mindfulness attention awareness measure significantly predicted greater accuracy (% correct responses) on the inhibitory control task. This research contributes to understanding the predictors of EF skills in early adolescents' cognitive development. Specifically, it identifies mindfulness--a skill that can be fostered and trained in intervention programs to promote health and well-being--as significantly related to inhibitory processes in early adolescence. (Contains 2 tables, 1 figure and 1 note.)
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Reference Count:75

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Record Type:Journal
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ISSN:ISSN-0272-4316
Audiences:N/A
Languages:English
Education Level:Elementary Education; Grade 4; Grade 5
Direct Link:http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0272431611403741
 

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